New Syrian officials deal with the Kurdish-led administration to integrate themselves in state bodies, as they force their power across the country while recognizing long-flooded Kurds.
The deal came to a crucial moment for the government after the wave of violence on the Syrian coast-more than 1000 citizens, majority of Alavites, were killed according to the war monitor after the former President Bashar al-Assad was beaten in December.
This is what we know about the new agreement and who can stay stand for it.
What does the deal say?
The deal was signed on Monday by the Kurdish-led administration’s Day Facto army, the head of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), the interim President Ahmed al-Sharara and Mazlom Abdi in north and northeast Syria.
Its main provisions include “the integration of all civil and military organizations in the northeast Syria under the administration of the Syrian state”.
These include “border crossings, airports and oil and gas fields”, the deal says, in return for recognizing Kurds as “essential components of the Syrian state”, guaranteeing “the right to citizenship and all … constitutional right”.
Under the Assad regime, Syria’s Kurds have long been suffering from marginalized and repression, their language and in their holidays and in many cases, have been deprived of the right to celebrate Syrian nationality.
The minority was mostly out of the devastating 13-year-old civil war, forming an autonomous administration, taking advantage of Assad’s weakness.
Although the text of the deal is saving in detail, it seems to be providing the main position to maintain Kurd’s military compositions.
The deal determines a roadmap to implement its provisions by the end of this year and will ensure “the rights of all the Syrians of the Syrians of the political life and the presentation and partnership in all state institutions.”
Abdi described the deal as a “Historical Tihasic Opportunity”, and the streets began to celebrate the streets in various Syrian cities.
Under the deal, the Kurds have given the opposite of supporting the Syrian state to “face the remnants of Assad’s rule .A”.
How does he serve the officers?
The coastal violence shows the most serious blow to Syria’s transition following vow to protect the country’s minorities.
Vashington Shington -based analyst and Kurds expert Mutlu Civiroglu said that Sharara has “recognized the need to” strengthen the need for Kurds “.
He said the deal “allows himself to be presented as a leader committed to ensuring that all identity is presented in the future of Syria.”
The deal also allows new officers to integrate power in the large geographical field, which includes 90 percent of Syria’s oil fields and its bread basket, according to Syria expert Fabris Balanche.
The new Syrian army also gains a high -organized and trained Kurdish squad, with which they can coordinate on security challenges.
A SDF source said that joint work will be started in the coming days in the Syrian desert to fight the Islamic State Group.
Under the Kurdish administration in this deal, the fate of the jail is not immediately specified, in which thousands of IS fighters are organized.
But Abdi said last month that Damascus wanted to take control of those prisons.
What does Kurds get?
Since the new officials seized power in Syria, the Kurdish administration has agreed to cooperate with them and merge the SDF into the new army.
But during the national dialogue held last month in Damascus, the new officials excluded the Kurds from the political process, under the excuse that they did not take care of Sharana’s call to put and dissolve their weapons.
Balanch told the AFP that “SDF of course will not merge with HTS”, Islamist group Hayat Tahrir al-Shame, who expelled Assad under the leadership of Sharana.
Nevertheless, Balanch said that SDF would “try to coordinate” and “stop any fight” between the two.
The United States was the main partner of the United States in the fight to remove SDF.
According to the Kurdish source, the deal, signed with blessings, recognizes the role and identity of Syria’s largest minority and most organized Kurds.
Civiroglu said that the minority “can no longer be placed on the side to shape Syria’s fate”.
In the wake of the influence of the administration during the war, he has confronted the neighboring Turkey and has been facing bloody attacks by the Ankara-emerged groups since 2016, resulting in waves of mass displacement.
Last month, the leader of the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) jail, Abdullah Oklan, called his group to disperse and end his group for more than four decades of armed struggle against Turkey, a key partner for Syria’s new officials.
(Except for the heading, this story has not been edited by the NDTV staff and it has been published with a syndicate feed.)
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